국경간 무역 가이드
HS 2701 · COAL; BRIQUETTES, OVOIDS ETC. MFR FROM COAL연간 양자 무역 규모: $18M
예상 관세
0-2%
MFN + 소비세 + CBAM(수소)
운송 기간
18-25 days
엔드투엔드
컴플라이언스
연료 품질 지침
EN590/228 + 황 함량 제한
수출 환급
0%
GST 영세율
DUTY CALCULATION — EU (GERMANY)
Base Duty
0%
MFN (ITA): Free
VAT 19% (Germany)
19%
on (CIF + duty)
Effective Total
~0%
duty only
| Product cost (FOB) | $100,000 |
| Ocean freight (est.) | $3,500 |
| Marine insurance (0.4%) | $400 |
| VAT 19% (Germany) on $103,900 | $19,741 |
| Customs broker | ~$150 |
| Singapore export tax rebate (9%) | -$9,000 |
| Estimated total landed cost | ~$114,791 |
* Estimates based on $100K FOB shipment of electronics (HS 85). Actual costs vary by exact HS code, weight/volume, and current rates.
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